Tuesday 26 July 2016

The All-time 'Famous Forty' Nobel Laureates in Literature


No.
Year
Important Nobel Laureates
1.
1907
Rudyard Kipling
2.
1913
Rabindranath Tagore
3.
1923
William Butler Yeats
4.
1925
George Bernard Shaw
5.
1927
Henri Bergson
6.
1929
Thomas Mann
7.
1930
Sinclair Lewis
8.
1932
John Galsworthy
9.
1934
Luigi Pirandello
10.
1936
Eugene Gladstone O'Neill
11.
1938
Pearl Buck
12.
1946
Hermann Hesse
13.
1948
Thomas Stearns Eliot
14.
1949
William Faulkner
15.
1950
Bertrand Russell
16.
1953
Sir Winston Churchill
17.
1954
Ernest Miller Hemingway
18.
1957
Albert Camus
19.
1962
John Steinbeck
20.
1964
Jean-Paul Sartre
21.
1969
Samuel Beckett
22.
1971
Pablo Neruda
23.
1973
Patrick White
24.
1976
Saul Bellow
25.
1982
Gabriel García Márquez
26.
1983
William Golding
27.
1986
Wole Soyinka
28.
1992
Derek Walcott
29.
1993
Toni Morrison
30.
1995
Seamus Heaney
31.
1996
Wislawa Szymborska
32.
1999
Günter Grass
33.
2001
Sir V S Naipaul
34.
2003
John M. Coetzee
35.
2005
Harold Pinter
36.
2006
Orhan Pamuk
37.
2007
Doris Lessing
38.
2012
Mo Yan
39.
2013
Alice Munro
40.
2014
Patrick Modiano

While doing an in-depth study of a literary figure, the clue for an effective and involved reading is to try summing up the essence of his/her oeuvre in a maximum of five points.

For example, if you take up Rudyard Kipling for study, the essence (including his USP) of his oeuvre could be summed up thus –

 RUDYARD KIPLING

Famous FIVE of Rudyard Kipling

ü  I had six honest serving men. They taught me all I knew. Their names were: Where, What, When, Why, How and Who.
ü  For the strength of the Pack is the Wolf, and the strength of the Wolf is the Pack.
ü   If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster
And treat those two impostors just the same;
ü  Take up the White Man's burden -- send forth the best ye breed -- go, bind your sons to exile to serve your captives need.
ü  0h, East is East, and West is West, and never the twain shall meet,
     Till Earth and Sky stand presently at God's great Judgment Seat;

Thanks to: www.nobelprize.org

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