Outlook, dated 16 September 2019 |
Even as there’s a spate of digital device-related disorders that have been downing its devotees for the past decade and more, right here at Bangalore today, we all musta heard about the shocking news of a boy, by name Raghuveer Kumbar, who beheaded his father Shankar Devappa Kumbhar (61) after Shankar started advising his son not to play the PUBG game and asked him to stay away from his smartphone! The full news item HERE!
Well, as teachers, it becomes our bounden
responsibility to emphasise on this harmful addiction of the mobile phone on
our wards, and help them come out of its obsessive-compulsive lures and pulls, ain't it?
Coincidentally, Outlook
magazine, has done an extensive feature - surprisingly just this
week - on its magazine, on the addiction to the smartphone and the enormous
digital distress that it leads people to!
Just reproducing excerpts from this week’s
issue for y’all –
Here goes –
The addiction to the internet is emerging
as India's newest lifestyle disease but we are not ready to accept it. The
smartphone revolution is causing enormous digital distress!
As screens, clicks, taps and emojis
mediate experiences and interactions more and more, the lines between real
lives and virtual realities are getting blurred.
An unnerving new word is doing the rounds
for unnatural attachment to digital devices: internet addiction. Yet, the
phenomenon remains virtually undocumented in national surveys.
In contrast, China, South Korea and Japan
recognise internet addiction as a serious public health problem.
In May 2019, online gaming addiction, or
the unhealthy need to access online games, has been given the status of a
unique disorder, similar to gambling addiction, by the World Health
Organization. “Digital disorders are hugely under-recognised in India,” says Dr
Rajesh Sagar, head of psychiatry at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences
(AIIMS), Delhi. “But it is fast emerging as India’s newest lifestyle disease.
Outlook decided to chronicle and analyse
the health-seeking behaviour of a society in the throes of major socio-economic
changes.
Market researcher Karvy sent out field
workers across nine cities—Delhi, Lucknow, Mumbai, Indore, Calcutta, Patna,
Chennai, Bangalore and Vijayawada—asking 1,648 men and women, between age 18
and 55 years, about their attitude to health and sickness. Over 70 per cent
respondents were executives or business owners, all graduate and above.
The survey reveals that many of the respondents
are aware of their unusual attachment to digital devices: 47 per cent believe
they spend too much time on their mobile phones. Over 62 per cent admit they
remain attached to their devices even when they eat.
What’s more, one in five across all age
groups say they feel tired from excessive social media use. Hunched over their
computers, smartphones or tablets for 7-10 hours every day, back pain is their
biggest bane, forcing one in nine to pop painkillers regularly. Depression,
anxiety, anger and guilt wear out 28 per cent respondents.
When questioned about the addictive potential
of technology, 45 per cent readily confess they want to bring down the time
they spend on their mobile phones.
India may embrace technology with open
arms, but doctors are worried about the range of behavioural aberrations they
come across: from anxiety and irritability to sleeplessness, neglecting
important activities, avoiding face-to-face interactions with family and
friends, and drifting away from intimate relationships.
“Most sufferers don’t realise they have a
problem and most don’t seek treatment,” says Dr Manoj Kumar Sharma, associate
professor of clinical psychology, who set up India’s first digital detox centre
at NIMHANS—the SHUT clinic or Service for Healthy Use of Technology. The
disorders are often not severe enough to cause functional impairment, although
in severe form they can be devastating, leading to loss of judgement, insight
and control.
New disorders bring new expressions in
their wake -
FoMO
OR Fear of Missing Out: The relentless fear that something’s
happening and you’re missing out. A major research by Oxford University documents
how FoMO is linked to general discontent, social anxiety and stress.
Nomophobia
Or ‘no-mobile phobia’: It’s the anxiety that arises from not
having access to one’s mobile device, and ranges from an uncomfortable feeling
to full-blown anxiety due to tech deprivation.
Cybersickness:
People feel disoriented and nauseous from a virtual environment. It happens
when our brains get tricked into motion sickness, when we are not actually
moving.
Facebook
Depression: It’s caused by social interaction, or its lack,
especially among young people that is directly linked to the amount of time
they spend on Facebook. It happens when other people post only good news about
themselves—vacations, party pics, fun etc—that creates the false belief among
others that everyone else is leading far happier and successful lives than you
(when this may not be the case at all).
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